FTP 主動模式與被動模式

主動模式:
所以連接順序為:
1. FTP client use TCP port 1026 for command to FTP server command port 21
2. FTP server use TCP port 21 responed to FTP client command port 1026
3. FTP server use TCP port 20 for sending data to FTP client data port 1027 (1026 + 1)
4. FTP client use TCP port 1027 ( 1026 + 1) for data ACK to FTP server port 20

被動模式:
連接順序為:
1. FTP client use TCP port 1026 to FTP server command port 21 via command PASV
2. FTP server use TCP port 21 to FTP client 1026 command port for reply data port 2024
3. FTP client use TCP port 1027 (N+1) to FTP server 2024 for data transmit and ACK
4. FTP server use TCP port 2024 to FTP client for data transmit and ACK